Rare success of multilateral climate diplomacy at COP 28 on fossil fuel transition
Climate diplomacy UpdatesThe 28th United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP28) in Dubai achieved a rare success for multilateralism as all parties agreed to move away from using fossil fuels in energy systems. The agreement calls for a transition and acceleration of action to achieve net-zero emissions by 2050. However, the text has faced criticism for its vague language and possible loopholes. The urgency for greater emissions reductions was emphasized, as current plans fall far short of the necessary reductions to limit global warming. The focus on fossil fuels is attributed to changing attitudes in America and China. The conference also highlighted the need for simultaneous action on multiple fronts and addressing the needs of the poorest countries.
Ramaphosa’s foreign policy: utilizing diplomacy for global leadership amid shifting power dynamics in South Africa
Public diplomacy UpdatesSouth Africa's foreign policy under Ramaphosa focuses on using diplomacy for global leadership amidst evolving power dynamics. Past leaders like Mandela and Mbeki displayed assertive leadership, while Zuma's tenure had negative effects. Ramaphosa's leadership is credited with restoring South Africa's global reputation and positioning the country as a moral leader during a period of changing global power dynamics.
When Marx met Confucius
AI & art, AI & linguistics, AI & philosophy, humAInism UpdatesA television series titled "When Marx Met Confucius" has been created by the propaganda department in Hunan province to promote Xi Jinping Thought on Culture, which aims to merge Marxism with Chinese tradition. The show downplays the differences between Marx and Confucius and highlights their similarities in seeking the greatest good for humanity. It also criticizes the West while praising China's responsible global role. The series represents a significant shift in the Communist Party's approach to tradition and ideology.
Three key issues at COP28
Climate diplomacy UpdatesThe choice of the United Arab Emirates (UAE) as the venue for COP28, the latest climate summit, has sparked controversy due to its status as a leading oil producer. Key topics for action at COP28 include addressing methane emissions, filling climate finance gaps, and the debate over fossil fuel use. The UAE is investing in decarbonisation and clean energy initiatives.
China’s progress in people-to-people diplomacy explored by MUNENE
Soft Power diplomacy UpdatesAn integral aspect of people-to-people diplomacy involves the establishment of Confucius Institutes in Kenya. These institutes, situated in four universities, play a vital role in advancing the Chinese language and fostering cultural exchanges
How is the United Arab Emirates thriving in a fragmented geopolitical landscape
Geopolitics UpdatesThe United Arab Emirates (UAE) is thriving in this multipolar age, leveraging its oil wealth to punch above its weight. Despite its small population and GDP, the UAE attracts talent and foreign investment with its open economy and stable business environment. It plays to its economic strengths through investments in ports, clean energy, and AI research. However, the UAE's involvement in supporting armed groups and failed war efforts has drawn criticism. Overall, the UAE's successes and failures hold lessons for other countries that aim to find its space in a geopolitically fragmented world.
Arab coordination group commits $50 billion to support African development
UpdatesThe Arab Coordination Group has pledged $50 billion to bolster development efforts in Africa.
A cosmonaut has arrived in Tanzania with the mission of introducing children to Russian robots
UpdatesOver 800 Tanzanian high school and college students delved into the realm of robotics at a forum sponsored by Russia this week.
China aims to challenge western dominance by positioning itself as leader for developing countries
Foreign policy, Globalisation, Multilateral diplomacy UpdatesChina is actively positioning itself as a leader for developing countries, aiming to challenge Western dominance in global governance. China has published a proposal calling for sweeping changes to international rules and institutions, advocating for developing countries to have a greater say at the United Nations. China presents its foreign policies, such as the Belt and Road Initiative, as a unified plan for addressing global issues. However, some countries may be hesitant to align too closely with China and prefer to diversify their interests.
China stresses the importance of true multilateralism and international governance system
Climate diplomacy, Multilateral diplomacy, Security UpdatesChina has called for true multilateralism and the strengthening of the international governance system in order to address global challenges. China supports the proposal on building a community with a shared future for mankind and emphasises the role of the United Nations (U.N.) in global governance. China promotes global security governance, supports political settlements of crises, and advocates for peace and stability on the Korean Peninsula. China also supports global development governance, including initiatives such as the Belt and Road Initiative. Additionally, China emphasizes the importance of human rights, cultural exchange, and the equitable use of new frontiers, such as cyberspace and outer space. China calls for the reform of the U.N. to increase the representation and voice of developing countries and stresses the need for international cooperation in addressing global challenges.