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Diplo Blog

What can we learn from 160 years of tech diplomacy at ITU?

Jovan Kurbalija

On May 17, 1865, the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) was founded by 20 European states to streamline telegraph messaging across borders, highlighting the need for multilateral cooperation in communication. Over 160 years, ITU has maintained its mission to balance national sovereignty with shared connectivity amidst evolving technologies. Historical lessons illustrate that crises can prompt necessary changes, while advancements in tech continue to shape global power dynamics. As we celebrate ITU's legacy, we are reminded that collaboration, standards, and diplomacy remain vital in navigating the challenges of today's interconnected digital landscape.

Part 1: An introduction to digital twins

Anita Lamprecht

When Spain & Portugal went dark, it wasn't just lights that failed. It was a reminder: technology isn't just a tool – it's the system we live in.

Part 7: ‘Converging realities: Embedding governance through digital twins’

Anita Lamprecht

The metaverse is no longer a question of ‘what if’ – it’s already being built. Digital twins, embedded governance, and the collapse of the digital–physical divide mark the next frontier.

Tech continuity in President Trump’s first 100 days

Jovan Kurbalija

During President Trump’s first 100 days, technology policy exhibited continuity rather than disruption, with a focus on AI and digital regulation characterized by incremental adjustments. Only 9 of 139 executive orders targeted technology specifically. Trump's administration prioritized business interests, reinforcing a pro-business legacy while facing increasing pressures for digital sovereignty from the EU and other nations. Key issues included content governance, cybersecurity, and digital economy tariffs. Additionally, deregulation efforts in the cryptocurrency space marked a shift, though navigating global tensions will be essential for maintaining U.S. tech policy amidst rising international challenges.

From geopolitics to classrooms: The hopeful side of the US-China AI race

Jovan Kurbalija

The competition between the US and China in AI education is emerging as a vital battleground amidst geopolitical tensions. Both nations are prioritizing AI education to prepare future generations for a transformative technological landscape. This shift highlights AI's role as a critical force shaping society and emphasizes the potential for enhanced educational methods through personalized learning. While concerns about isolationism exist, the collaborative nature of education may foster partnerships and shared resources, paving the way for global benefits. Ultimately, this rivalry in AI education could lead to promising developments in human capacities and societal growth.

Politeness in 2025: Why are we so kind to AI?

Jovan Kurbalija

A Fortune study shows that about 80% of users in the UK and USA use polite language, like "please" and "thank you," when interacting with AI. This behavior reflects deep-rooted psychological and cultural influences rather than the nature of AI, as humans often project social norms onto machines. Politeness varies among users, with motivations ranging from intrinsic values to fears of AI dominance. While these courteous interactions may incur costs, they also reinforce our humanity and empathy in an increasingly transactional world, prompting reflection on our relationship with technology.

Linguists in the AI era: From resistance to renaissance

Jovan Kurbalija

In the context of Geneva's multilingual landscape, the rise of AI has sparked both concern and opportunity within the linguistic community. While AI will automate many translation and interpretation tasks, linguists are essential for addressing the limitations of AI, particularly in navigating syntax and semantics. By training AI models on low-resource languages, annotating for deeper meaning, and ensuring responsible AI design, linguists can elevate language and preserve cultural nuances. Embracing collaboration with AI technology can lead to a renaissance in the linguistic profession, transforming challenges into opportunities for innovation.

Don’t waste the crisis: How AI can help reinvent International Geneva

Jovan Kurbalija

International Geneva faces significant challenges, including financial constraints, waning multilateralism, and escalating geopolitical tensions. To remain relevant, it must embrace transformative changes, particularly through Artificial Intelligence (AI). AI can revitalize Geneva's humanitarian efforts, modernize knowledge sharing, and prepare the workforce for the AI-driven future. Proactive strategies should prioritize reskilling, adapting organizational structures to integrate AI, and codifying local knowledge. Furthermore, Geneva has the opportunity to lead in human-centered AI governance, addressing ethical concerns while leveraging its rich legacy. This crisis presents a crucial moment for reinvention through accessible and actionable AI initiatives.

Navigating the AI maze: How to choose the right AI platform or tool

DiploFoundation

With over 10,000 AI applications available, selecting the right AI tool can be daunting. Diplo advocates starting with a 'good enough' tool to avoid paralysis by analysis, tailoring it to specific needs through practical use. Their experience with financial AI agents, specifically in analyzing the impact of US tariffs on Novartis, highlights how specialized tools outperform general models by leveraging deep domain expertise, real-time data, and precise calculations. This journey illustrates the importance of understanding AI options and reinforces the effectiveness of targeted, practical approaches to leverage AI capabilities in business scenarios.

Algorithms confront tariffs: A hidden digital front in an emerging trade war

Jovan Kurbalija

President Trump's tariffs on goods have intensified global trade tensions, notably with the EU. However, they largely ignore the critical sector of digital services, where the US holds a strong advantage. In response, European nations have proposed digital services taxes (DSTs) aimed at American tech giants, framing them as necessary for fiscal fairness. The collapse of OECD negotiations has prompted unilateral digital taxes across various countries, escalating the trade conflict. This shift towards digital taxation could redefine international trade diplomacy, posing challenges for US tech dominance and potentially leading to retaliation that affects both goods and digital markets.

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