Bamboo diplomacy

The term “bamboo diplomacy” aptly encapsulates Vietnam’s diplomatic strategy, drawing inspiration from the bamboo plant, which is deeply embedded in Vietnamese culture and everyday life. Serving various purposes, from culinary use to construction materials, bamboo is integral to Vietnam. Symbolically, it represents resilience and adaptability, with its deep roots and flexible nature, mirroring the principles that guide Vietnam’s international relations strategy.

Vietnam’s bamboo diplomacy, rooted in the principles of self-reliance, adaptability, and the pursuit of national interests, was introduced by Nguyen Phu Trong, the General Secretary of the Communist Party of Vietnam, in 2016. This diplomatic approach draws its inspiration from the characteristics of bamboo, emphasizing both philosophical and operational dimensions. 

On a philosophical level, it seeks to balance Vietnam’s domestic imperatives with its global engagements, promoting a harmonious integration of values. Operationally, bamboo diplomacy is exemplified by Vietnam’s proactive engagement with the international community, maintaining relations with all 190 UN member states and active participation in over 70 international organizations and forums. 

This strategy has facilitated notable diplomatic achievements, such as Vietnam’s role in the ASEAN, its strategic partnerships with major global powers, and its hosting of significant international summits, which collectively underscore its commitment to being a responsible and dynamic participant on the world stage.